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Monday, 26 Apr, 2010

CPO Futures Technically a Bear Market

OBSERVATIONS: The Kuala Lumpur CPO futures market has morphed into a bear.

But this bear is not going to make it easy for market players - not even the bearishly-inclined - to make money. Indeed, it looks likely that it will be a volatile bear, and therefore likely higher unpredictable on a near term basis. And there will be times when, like last week, it could fool some players into thinking it's more bull than bear.

The technical indicators had in the previous week had pointed to this event - the morphing into a bear - coming to pass and, in that respect, it was not a disappointment. The decisive breakdown below the erstwhile RM2,520 a tonne support level in early trade, and the subsequent plunge to a low of RM2,455, were the technical signs that the bear had bared its claws.

Some market commenters pointed to the Goldman Sachs fraud charge as a factor behind the tremors in world stock snd commodity markets early last week. It could well have been a contributing factor, though a minor one, to this market's plunge in early trade.

But what was unexpected was this market's late surge, which not only saw the actively-traded July 2010 contract recovering all it earlier losses but also close the week at RM2,540 a tonne, up RM28 over the week.

True, a technical rebound from the earlier sharp price falls was to be expected; but not to the extent of topping the previous week's closing price. Market pundits attributed the spectacular rebound to speculation that palm oil production has been, and will be, badly hit by the blazing dry weather conditions over the past two months. But that certainly was not evident from the latest Malaysian Palm Oil Board report, which put March 2010 March output at 1,387,234 tonnes, up some 230,000 tonnes or 19.92 per cent from that for February.

Conclusion: This market is technically a bear.

Based on that prognosis last week's late rally is either a technical rebound or a sucker rally - or both. Besides, with the fall in the US soyabean oil futures market last week, and the exchange rate at RM3.19 to a US dollar, the palm oil-soybean oil discount has narrowed even further to 8 per cent, thus putting more pressure on palm oil prices to fall - or soyabean oil prices to rise.

This market, however, looks set for bouts of very volatile trade, with wide and wild price swings the order of the day. Which could make it highly unpredictable on a near term basis. For those who can't the heat, the best advice is: stay out of the kitchen.



HOW TO USE THE CHARTS AND INDICATORS

THE BAR AND VOLUME CHART: This is the daily high, low and settlement prices of the most actively traded basis month of the crude palm oil futures contract. Basically, rising prices accompanied by rising volumes would indicate a bull market.

THE MOMENTUM INDEX: This line plots the short/medium-term direction of the market and may be interpreted as follows:

(a) The market is in an upward direction when the line closes above the neutral straight line and is in a downward direction when the reverse is the case.
(b) A loss in the momentum of the line (divergence) when prices are still heading up or down normally indicates that the market could expect a technical correction or a reversal in the near future.

THE RELATIVE STRENGTH INDEX: This indicator is most useful when plotted in conjunction with a daily bar chart and may be interpreted as follows:
(a) Overbought and oversold positions are indicated when the index goes above or below the upper and lower dotted lines.
(b) Support and resistance often show up clearly before becoming apparent on the bar chart.
(c) Divergence between the index and price action on the chart is a very strong indication that a market turning point is imminent.

The subject expressed above is based purely on technical analysis and opinions of the writer. It is not a solicitation to buy or sell.

Source : Business Times by W.Q.Mun

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